Weston Ob/Gyn  
     
     
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions



Staff Information


Our friendly staff are always ready to assist you. Melissa is at the front desk.Our clinical team consists of Jennifer, Maureen,Tammy,and Kelly lend support and advice at office visits and on the telephone. Nicole is available to assist with billing questions.

Childbirth Classes at St. Elizabeths
By Weston Ob/Gyn

We recommend attending childbirth classes to provide you with another resource for information about your pregnancy and delivery. In addition, you will tour Labor&Delivery and the postpartum floors before the 'big' day.We recommend signing up early (~20 weeks) to optimize the time schedule that works best for you and your partner.
For TOURS without taking classes at St. ELizabeths please call 617-562-7018.
The phone number to register is 617-562-7095.
The schedule is as follows for
CHILDBIRTH WEEKLY CLASSSES:
Sunday 6-8pm
Monday 7-9pm
Tuesday 7-9pm
Wednesday 7-9pm
The upcoming series start and end on the following dates and the cost is $125.
BREASTFEEDING CLASSES
These classes are available the first monday of every month from 7-9pm and cost $10.
SIBLING CLASSES
This take place on the first saturday every other month from 10am-noon and cost $15/family.
LABOR REFRESHER CLASSES
These occur on the second monday of every other month from 7-9pm and cost $25/family.
SATURDAY ACCELERATED LABOR CLASS
This is the one day accelerated childbirth class.This is designed for those families that cannot come on a weekly basis.It is an intensive course that occurs on the last saturday of each month from 8am-4pm and the cost is $125.
INFANT CPR COURSE
This course is self explanatory and occurs on the second thursday of each month from 7-9pm.
The times and Dates and Fees are all subject to change, so please call and confirm!
We hope all this information has been helpful to you!

Safe Medications in Pregnancy
By Weston Ob/Gyn

There are many medications that are considered SAFE in pregnancy.If you need further information,please feel free to refer to our FDA and CDC Weblinks under our patient information or call the Pregnancy Hotline at 800-322-5014.
Please keep this list handy to review if/when these symptoms appear!

HEADACHES/BOWELS
Tylenol
Tums
Mylanta/Maalox
Milk of Magnesia
Preparation H
Anusol HC

COLDS/ALLERGIES
Actifed
Robitussin
Chlor-trimeton
Zyrtec/ Claritin
Benedryl

INFECTIONS
Penicillins(amoxicillin,ampicillin
penicillin,dicloxacillin)
Cephalosporins
Erythromycins

If calling for a prescription, please have your PHARMACY NUMBER available so that we may serve you more efficiently.

AVOID ASPIRIN OR IBUPROFEN

Newly Pregnant Informational Guidelines
By Weston Ob/Gyn

We look forward to guiding you safely and happily through your pregnancy. We have assembled this information as a useful resource for you. Naturally we welcome any and all questions you or your partner may have.
We anticipate that through your vists you will become well acquainted with all of us during your pregnancy.
By now you have had a blood test to confirm your pregnancy and may have also had your "New Ob" exam as well. If you have not had a recent annual exam,this visit will be a comprehensive one, and a pap smear and cultures will be obtained. If this visit is between 10-12 weeks,we generally are able to hear the baby's heartbeat through your abdoman. This will help establish your due date.
The schedule of prenatal visits will usually be every:
every 4 wks until~28 wks(depends on timing of specific blood tests)
every 2 wks until ~36 wks
every week until you deliver
every 3-4 days if you go beyond your due date
If your have a high risk pregnancy such as twins,preterm labor,diabetes,or high blood pressure,then we will recommend more frequent visits. One of the many benefits of St.Elizabeths Medical Center is that the Maternal-Fetal_Medicine physicians(MDS with extra training in high risk deliveries)are readily available for consultations and they also perform many of the ultrasound screenings which lends further reassurance. 10% of all pregnancies have some type of high risk component either during the pregnancy or the delivery.
Another goal we have is to evaluate you,your partner and your family histories to see if your baby is at increased risk for certain birth defects.There is a BACKGROUND Birth Defect risk of 4% for all pregnancies--but this includes minor problems such as skin tags/birthmarks,undescended testes to major problems like mental retardation, cardiac anomalies,etc.Unfortunately,this baseline risk has remained unchanged nationally despite the availability of state of the art ultrasound and prenatal screeening.
Your partner is welcome at any visit,but if availability is difficult,then there are a few important ones. The 10-12 wk visit to officially 'hear' the baby's heartbeat through your abdomen is special.Once heard, the risk of miscarriage diminishes dramatically.At the 36 wk visit, we discuss labor,medications and any special requests you may have.
We recommend regular EXERCISE while you are pregnant to maintain tone and aerobic capacity.This will also help ensure appropriate weight gain,which can decrease your risk of developing diabetes, preeclampsia/toxemia and even your risk of a cesarean section.Women in good shape generally push better and more efficiently.We recommend regular aerobic exercise 4 times per week for 30-45 minutes each time.This can include aerobics,jogging,swimming,Nordik Trak,stationary bike,stairmaster or others. Please make sure to monitor your heartrate at peak exertion to keep it below 140 beats/minute. (count your pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4) Also, build your exercise program gradually if this exercise is new for you.Most of all enjoy it!

Dietary Management of Hyperemesis
By Weston Ob/Gyn

Nausea and/or vomiting may occur in the early months of pregnancy. The severity can vary. It usually peaks from 6-12 weeks of gestation and disappears by the 16th week. Hormone production in pregnancy is believed to be responsible for these symptoms. The following meal plan gradually increases intake to promote tolerance without the need for medications.
This diet is not adequate in major nutrients until the final stages. Use of this diet over extended periods of time will require additional supplementation.
General Guidelines:
* Eat small frequent meals and snacks(avoid having an empty stomach for long periods)
* Take liquids 1-2 hrs after meals(try non-cola carbonated drinks and low acidity juices)
* Get up slowly and avoid sudden movements
* Avoid greasy and fried foods
* Avoid highly seasoned foods,pepper,chili,garlic,etc
* Before rising in the morning,eat dry crackers or cereal
*Drink spearmint,raspberry leaf or peppermint tea
* Do not take Iron/Vitamins on an empty stomach,try them with meals or hold off altogether for 1 week then slowly reintroduce
* Open windows for fresh air(seasonal)
* grilling outside to eliminate odors is very helpful
*ginger powdercapsules 250 mg 3x/day has helped certain patients
*Pyridoxime (vit. B6) 25 mg 3x/day
*wrist bracelets with pressure at P6 neguian point can be helpful
Small frequent feedings each day with increased volume as tolerance improves is the goal. With improvement,the diet can be progressed through the following stages:
1.Begin with very bland carbohydrates ie. dry toast,mashed potato,dry cereal,english muffin,bagel
2.Next add simple low-fat proteins ie.plain turkey,chicken, lowfat cheese,hard boiled egg-avoid yolk early on, skim milk
3.Gradually add bland low fat foods ie. applesauce,sliced peaches,carrots,winter squash
4.Last steps are to increase fat and fluids ie. soups,juices

Spina Bifida/Downs Syndrome Screening
By Weston Ob/Gyn

The Maternal Serum Alpha-Fetoproein(MSAFP) test is an optional blood test which will be offered to you between 16-18 weeks of your pregnancy along with a 12 week blood test and Nuchal fold Ultrasound. Maternal serum screening tests may help to detect several types of birth defects,such as DOWNS SYNDROME or SPINA BIFIDA. There are also birth defects that these tests may not detect.There is a background risk of major and minor birth defects of ~ 4%.For many types of birth defects, there are no screening tests.
The MSAFP test is a SCREENING TEST, not a diagnostic test, and therefore it cannot give you a 'yes' or 'no' answer to whether you child has either of the above. A screening test can only assess your'risk'of having a child with a certain birth defect. If your screening test shows a higher than average risk,then further tests will be offered to you to aid in the diagnosis. Most women with abnormal screening tests actually have 'normal' babies.
The MSAFP test is designed to screen for the presence of open neural tube defects(NTD).These defects occur with an overall incidence of 1-2 in every 1000 livebirths.About 90% of all babies with NTDs are born to parents who have no known personal or family history.Spina bifida('open spine') is an incomplete closure of the spinal cord.Some people with spina bifida have only minor problems. In others,it may cause leg paralysis,loss of feeling,lack of bowel/bladder control,scoliosis, hydrocephalus(water on the brain),mental retardation and even death.Anencephaly(failure of the development of the cranial vault)is a lethal condition and babies are either stillborn or die soon after birth.MSAFP screening enables us to identify 90% of anencephalic infants and 80% of infants with spina bifida.
If your MSAFP level is elevated, your baby may be at higher-than-average risk for an open neural tube defect. However,MSAFP levels can be elevated for many other reasons such as incorrect dates,twins,RH disease, fetal demise and other congenital anomalies.If your MSAFP test is elevated,you will receive counseling and be offered a repeat test,ultrasound exam +/or amniocentesis.These further tests are for optaining a diagnosis.
The MSAFP is also used in conjunction with 3 other blood markers and is now called the Quad screen test.The other markers are human chorionic gonadotropin(HCG) and unconjugated estrio(uE3)and Papp A.These 3 are used together to identify pregnancies at risk for Down Syndrome along with Trisomy 13 and 18.You are at increased risk for having a baby with Downs syndrome if your AFP levels are lower than normal.This test will detect 60%-70% of Down Syndrome fetuses. The results will compare your risk with the risk of a 35 yo woman.If your risk is the same or greater than that of a 35yo woman,then an amniocentesis will be offered. An ultrasound exam can help show whether the estimated gestational age is correct,which can affect the accuracy of the MSAFP calculated risk.Ultrasound cannot tell if the fetus does or does NOT have Down Syndrome.
Maternal serum screening tests can give you an idea of your own risk for having a child with certain birth defects.A normal test does not guarantee that your child will not have birth defects.It may reassure you that the risk is not increased. An Abnormal test result does not necessarily mean that your child will have birth defects,but further testing should be considered.It is your personal decision whether to undergo the MSAFP/TRIPLE screen test.

Drug Exposures and Pregnancy
By Weston Ob/Gyn

The following phone number is the resource we encourage you to use for any environmental or drug exposures during pregnancy. They will mail you recent national data regarding any concerns you may have. If your exposure is chemical in nature(medications, cleaning or hair products etc), then have the bottle handy. PREGNANCY HOTLINE-800-322-5014
Monday- Friday 9 am - 2 pm

The following is the number you should feel free to use liberally for any drug exposure while breastfeeding. They are based in Rochester, N.Y. and unfortunately not an '800' number. They are very friendly and informative.You may want to call them while still pregnant and resolve any possible questions BEFORE you deliver.

LACTATION GROUP- 716-275-0088
Monday - Friday 9am- 5pm

We hope these numbers are a helpful resource.

Postpartum Ovulation
By Weston Ob/Gyn

In Nonbreastfeeding women, the average time to first ovulation is 45 days with the range from 25-72 days.
In breastfeeding women exclusive, ovulation can be suppressed for up to 6 months in 98% of patients IF daytime feedings do not extend > 4 hrs and nighttime feedings no > than 6 hrs with minimal supplemental feedings.

Dietary Sources of Iron
By Weston Ob/Gyn

Menstruating and childbearing women require higher iron requirements than men. This can be accomplished by increasing your iron-rich foods such as meat,liver, prune juice, dried peas and beans and fortified cereals.
Another easy tip is to increase your Vitamin C rich foods such as orange juice, etc at separate times from your meat intake. Vitamin C assists in the conversion of ferric iron to ferrous iron which is the type that can be more easily absorbed and become functional for you.